Diagnosis(5)
201. តើ Abscess or Cellulitis កកើតឡើងពីអ្វី?
σ½ Inflammation of hair follicles
σ½ Chronic of apical infection
σ¾ Acute of apical infection
σ½ Chronic blistering disease
202. តើ Facial plane មានចំនួនប៉ុន្មាន ?
σ½ Surface of gingiva, palatal abscess and maxillary sinus.
σ½ Surface of gingiva, palatal abscess , maxillary sinus
σ½ maxilla and mandible
σ¾ Surface of gingiva, palatal abscess , maxillary sinus, maxilla and mandible, floor of the mouth.
σ½ Vestibular region and palatal region.
203. តើAbscess of base of upper lip, Subperiosteal abscess, Vestibular abscess, Intraalveolar abscess of maxilla and Mandible, Infraorbital abscess, Buccal abscess ស្ថិតក្នុងក្រុមណា?
σ¾ Low severity
σ½ Medium severity
σ½ High severity
σ½ Diffuse abscess.
204. តើ Submental, Submandibular, Sublingual, Masseteric, Pterygomandibular, Superficial temporal, Deep temporal ស្ថិតក្នុងក្រុមណា?
σ½ C-Low severity
σ¾ Medium severity
σ½ High severity
σ½ Diffuse abscess.
205. តើ Classification of osteitis មានចំនួនប៉ុន្មាន?អ្វីខ្លះ?
σ¾ Acute and chronic osteitis .
σ½ Acute, subacute and chronic osteitis.
σ½ Low severity,mederate severity and high severity
σ½ Close and open osteitis.
206. នៅពេលដែលលេចចេញនូវ Purulent exudate, fistula and sequestra តើគេចាត់វាជា Osteitis ប្រភេទណា?
σ½ Acute osteitis.
σ¾ Chronic osteitis.
σ½ Osteomyelitis.
σ½ Diffuse osteitis.
207. តើ Treatment of chronic osteitis គេត្រូវធ្វើដូចម្តេចខ្លះ?
σ½ Incision and drainage.
σ½ Debridement -the removal of foreign material or devitalized tissue from the vicinity of a wound.Remove teeth,Incision and Drainage
σ¾ Sequestrectomy,Saucerization- an excavation of the tissue of a wound to form a shallow,saucelik depression.
σ½ Irrigation and medical treatment.
208. ដើម្បីធ្វើ Antral closure of Oroantral Communication តើគេប្រើ Flap ប្រភេទណាខ្លះ?
σ½ Vestibular flap
σ½ Palatal flap
σ¾ Vestibular flap,Palatal flap, Bridge flap,Fat pad flap
σ½ Fat pad flap
209. តើ Classification of maxillary fracture by location មានអ្វីខ្លះ ?
σ½ Close Fracture and open Fracture
σ¾ Le Fort I,Le Fort II and Le Fort III Fractures.
σ½ Nasal Fracture and Zygomatic Complex Fracture.
σ½ Pan facial
210. តើ NOE Fracture ចូលរួមផ្សំដោយឆ្អឹងណាខ្លះ ?
σ½ frontal bone,nasal bone, maxillary bone
σ½ frontal bone,nasal bone, maxillary bone, lacrimal bone.
σ¾ frontal bone,nasal bone, maxillary bone, lacrimal bone, ethmoid bone and sphenoid bone.
σ½ Nasal bone,eth moid bone and sphenoid bone.
211. តើThe treatment of Zygomatic Complex Fracture យ៉ាងដូ ម្តេចដែរ?
σ½ MMF or IMF Technique
σ½ Trans osseous wiring
σ½ Trans osseous wiring and Mini bone plates
σ¾ Reduction alone and reduction &fixation.
212. តើ Treatment of compound Fractures ត្រូវធ្វើ333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333ខ្លះ?
σ½ MMF Technique.
σ½ Trans osseous wiring
σ¾ Trans osseous wiring and Mini bone plates.
σ½ External fixation.
213. តើ Simple fractures of condyle គេព្យាបាលដូចម្តេច?
σ¾ MMF Technique
σ½ Osteosynthesis
σ½ Bandage
σ½ Dental wiring.
214. ចំពោះ Zygomatic fractures ដែលមានលក្ខណះដូចជា Displaced fracture at frontozygomatic suture, zygomaticomaxillary buttress, the infraorbital rim and zygomatic arch តើគេត្រូវការធ្វើ Fixation ដូចម្តេចខ្លះ ?
σ½ 1 point fixation
σ½ 2 point fixation
σ½ 3 point fixation
σ¾ 4 point fixation
215. តើ Naso-orbital-ethmoid Fracture ចូលរួមផ្សំដោយឆ្អឹងណាខ្លះ ?
σ½ Frontal bone,nasal bone,maxillary bone.
σ½ Lacrimal bone, ethmoid bone, sphenoid bone.
σ¾ Frontal bone,nasal bone,maxillary bone, lacrimal bone, ethmoid bone, sphenoid bone.
σ½ Maxillary bone,orbital bone and nasal bone.
216. ចំពោះ Naso-orbital-ethmoid fracture គេព្យាបាលដូចម្តេច
σ¾ MMF Technique
σ½ Trans osseous wiring
σ½ Gunning’s splint
σ½ Open reduction with a combination of interfragmentary wiring and plate and screw fixation
217. តើ Periorbital incisions មានប៉ុន្មានប្រភេទ? អ្វីខ្លះ?
σ½ Lateral eyebrow
σ½ Crow`s foot/Lateral canthotomy
σ½ Subciliary incision (Lower blepharoplasty)
σ½ Lateral eyebrow , Crow`s foot/Lateral canthotomy,
σ¾ Subciliary incision (Lower blepharoplasty),Lower lid/mid tarsal, Infraorbital, Medial canthal
218. Acute maxillary sinusitis :
σ½ Results in referred pain to a single tooth
σ¾ Results in referred pain to the orbit and maxillary posterior tooth
σ½ Is exacerbated by cold history
σ½ Is usually a non-infection process
219. A tooth displaced into maxillary antrum can be removed by :
σ¾ Caldwell-luc procedure
σ½ Transalveolar extraction
σ½ Bergers`s method
σ½ Intranasal antrostomy
220. The other name of maxillary sinus is :
σ¾ Antrum of Highmore
σ½ Antrum of Denver
σ½ Antrum of Khnopfleer
σ½ Antrum of Wilson
221. The base of the maxillary sinus is formed by :
σ½ Zygomatic bone
σ½ Orbital floor
σ½ Hard palate
σ¾ Lateral wall of the nose
222. The shape of the adult maxillary sinus is :
σ½ Rhomboid
σ½ Trapezoid
σ¾ Pyramidal
σ½ Rectangular
223. For a patient of osteomyelitis who is allergic to penicillin, all of the following drugs are recommended as 2nd and 3rd choices except :
σ½ Clindamycin
σ¾ Erythromycin
σ½ Cephalosporin
σ½ Sulfa drugs
224. A small opening is made into the maxillary antrum during extraction, immediate treatment is :
σ½ Phack the socket with gauge
σ¾ Allow the clot to form No special treatment is necessary
σ½ Place the patient on antibiotics
σ½ Rise a big mucoperiosteal flap and close the antrum
225. To drain pus from an abscess, the surgeon should :
σ½ Cut and eclipse from the abscess surface to allow for a drain
σ½ Aspirate the contents
σ¾ Penetrate into abscess cavity and probe with an artery to allow for flow of pus
σ½ Cut only the mucosa and skin
226. Treatment of choice to localized infection with pus is :
σ½ Antibiotc administration
σ¾ Establish drainage
σ½ Apply col to the area
σ½ Advise hot mouth washes
227. A fracture mandible should be immobilized an everage of :
σ½ 3 weeks
σ¾ 6 weeks
σ½ 9 weeks
σ½ 12 weeks
228. The ideal treatment for fracture of the angle of mandible is :
σ½ Transosseous wiring
σ½ Intermaxillary fixation
σ½ Plating on the lateral side of the body of the mandible
σ¾ Plating at the inferior border of the mandible
229. Most common complication of condylar injuries in children :
σ½ Pain
σ¾ Ankylosis
σ½ Osteoartrhitis
σ½ Fracture of glenoid fossa
230. Primary healing of a mandibular fracture is seen following fixation with :
σ½ Gunning splints
σ¾ Compression plates
σ½ Trans-osseous wires
σ½ Champy plates
231. In the maxilla, a compression plate can be safely applied along the :
σ¾ Infraorbital margin
σ½ Anterolateral wall of the maxillary sinus
σ½ Frontozygomatic suture
σ½ Zygomaticomaxillary suture
232. To provide absolute stability of the fracture ends by a compression bone plate,the minimum number of screws that have to be placed on both side of the fracture line is :
σ½ Six
σ½ Two
σ½ Three
σ¾ Four
233. Which is the immediate danger to a patient with severe facial injuries :
σ½ Bleeding
σ½ Associated fracture spine
σ½ Infection
σ¾ Respiratory obstruction
234. Le fort 1 fracture is characterized by:
σ½ Bleeding from the ear
σ¾ Bleeding from the antrum
σ½ Angle class 2 skeletal relationship
σ½ All are correct
235. Suturing in facial wound injuries should be done with in:
σ¾ 2 hours
σ½ 6 hours
σ½ 4 hours
σ½ 8 hours
236. Paresthesia is seen with which of the following types of fractures:
σ½ Subcondylar
σ¾ Zygomatico maxillary
σ½ Coronoid process
σ½ Symphyseal
237. Forceps used for maxillary fracture disimpaction
σ¾ Rowe's
σ½ Bristows
σ½ Ashs
σ½ Walshams
238. A patient is in shock with gross comminuted fracture, immediate treatment is to give :
σ½ Normal saline
σ½ Ringer's lactate solution
σ¾ Whole blood
σ½ Plasma expanders
239. Walsham's forceps are used to :
σ½ Remove teeth
σ½ Remove root
σ½ Clamp blood vessels
σ¾ Reduce nasal bone fractures
240. "Panda facies" is commonly seen after:
σ½ Le fort I fractures
σ¾ Le fort II fractures
σ½ Mandible fractures
σ½ None of the above
241. Gillis approach for reduction of zygomatic fractures is done through :
σ¾ Temporal fossa
σ½ Intra temporal fossa
σ½ Infra orbital fossa
σ½ All of the above
242. Which of the following is not a feature of Le Fort II fracture :
σ¾ Enophthalmos
σ½ Malocclusion
σ½ Paraesthesia
σ½ CSF rhinorrhea
243. Le Fort III fracture is the same as :
σ¾ Craniofacial dysjunction
σ½ Guerrin's fracture
σ½ Pyramidal fracture
σ½ None of the above
244. Fixation with pack in maxillary sinus is :
σ½ To support comminuted fracture of the body of zygomatic complex
σ½ To support and reconstitute comminuted orbital floor fracture
σ¾ To protect mucosal covering of maxillary sinus
σ½ To support comminuted fracture of the body of zygomatic complex and To support and reconstitute comminuted orbital floor fracture are correct
245. In a patient of head injury which is more important to note first:
σ¾ Pupillary light reflex
σ½ Pupillary size
σ½ Corneal reflex
σ½ Ability to open eye
246. What is the name of the fracture that is clinically detected by tugging on the maxilla/hard palate causing the nose to move.:
σ½ le fort 1
σ¾ le fort 2
σ½ le fort 3
σ½ le fort 4
247. Which facial view xray is the best for examining the orbits and midface?:
σ½ OPG
σ¾ Waters or occipitomental
σ½ Caldwell or PA view
σ½ Submental vertex
σ½ Towne
248. A tripod fracture involves what?:
σ½ it is another word for le fort fracture
σ¾ zygomaticotemperal and zygomatico frontal suture diastasis and inferiororbital rim fracture
σ½ Fracture through maxilla, zygomatic arch and nasal bones
σ½ Fracture through neck angle and body of the mandible
249. Which part of the mandible is fractured the most frequently in trauma?:
σ½ Condyle
σ½ Ramus
σ½ Body
Symphysis
250. Maxillary sinus is usually involved in fractures:
σ¾ Le fort 1
σ½ Zygomatic arch fracture
σ½ Le fort 3
σ½ Nasoethmoidal fracture
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